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Dynamics 365 vs. Business Central: What's the Difference?

Posted by Alanna Friedberg on Mar 4, 2025 10:00:00 AM

DYNAMICS-365-VS-BUSINESS-CENTRAL-WHATS-THE-DIFFERENCEIf you’re just getting started with the Dynamics 365 ecosystem or are coming back to it after some years, you might find yourself confused. Organizations searching for an ERP system may not know whether to go with Dynamics 365 NAV or explore Business Central. In fact, you may question the difference between Microsoft Business Central vs. Dynamics 365, Dynamics 365 vs. Finance and Operations, or Dynamics 365 vs. Business Central. There’s been a lot of change over the years when it comes to Microsoft Dynamics. Hopefully, reading this article will help you understand what’s happening today regarding Dynamics 365 and how it compares to Business Central.

What is Dynamics 365?

Dynamics 365 is a suite of cloud-based Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) business intelligence services and applications. Microsoft initially launched several solutions to cover the business needs of organizations. One of them, Microsoft Dynamics CRM, helped businesses manage issues tied to sales, marketing, and service.

Two ERP systems fell under the Dynamics umbrella. Dynamics AX and Dynamics NAV provided companies with industry-specific business functionality. The most significant difference between them came down to organizational size.

Microsoft designed Dynamics AX to help large organizations handle the complexities of finance and operations. In contrast, they pitched Dynamics Nav as an operations, manufacturing, customer management, analytics, and e-commerce solution for small and medium-sized businesses. However, when you looked at the individual capabilities of Dynamics NAV and Dynamics AX, there wasn’t a lot to distinguish one from the other.

A Dynamic Evolution

The difficulty in distinguishing between the functionality of Dynamics products, especially AX and NAV, likely played a significant role in Microsoft’s decision to change things up. The company replaced Dynamics CRM with Dynamics 365. When that happened, Microsoft shifted the core functionality of the original Dynamics CRM product over to Dynamics 365 for Sales.

The rebrand included rolling the functionality of both Dynamics NAV and Dynamics AX into the new platform. As a result, Dynamics NAV became Dynamics 365 Business Central, while Dynamics AX transformed into Dynamics 365 for Finance, Sales, and Operations. The latter eventually split into two separate solutions, Dynamics 365 Finance, and Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management.

When making a Microsoft Dynamics 365 comparison, it's essential to understand how these solutions serve different business needs. Companies must evaluate the core Business Central features vs. Dynamics 365 features to ensure they select the right fit. For instance, Business Central is tailored to more address the needs of SMBs, while Dynamics 365 Finance and Supply Chain Management cater more to larger enterprises with complex requirements.

Companies who choose Dynamics 365 vs. Business Central to handle their ERP and CRM have the option of picking and choosing the solutions necessary to support their industry-specific business functions. One of the most popular options is Dynamics 365 Business Central.

What is Dynamics 365 Business Central?

Dynamics 365 Business Central is an ERP solution for businesses, especially SMBs, looking to automate and streamline business processes. Capabilities provided by the platform include:

  • Finance Management
  • Sales Management
  • Supply Chain Management
  • Project Management
  • Service Management
  • Warehouse Management
  • Manufacturing

Business Central provides users with a modern user interface that gives them a clear line of sight into different business areas like supply chain management, product inventory, and operations. In addition, optimizing the automation capabilities of the application helps reduce the time employees spend on manual tasks.

One of the key Business Central benefits is its flexibility and ease of use for small to mid-sized companies. With a streamlined implementation process of Dynamics 365 for small businesses, organizations can quickly configure Business Central to match their specific needs. Business Central implementation is designed to minimize downtime while maximizing efficiency, making it a cost-effective Microsoft ERP option.

Companies can use Business Central’s business intelligence to create real-time dashboards and reports that drive critical business decisions. Business Central also helps organizations with timesheet tracking, budget management, and keeping up with the status of different projects.

Another major consideration in a Business Central vs. Microsoft Dynamics 365 comparison is Dynamics 365 pricing for the various versions. Business Central offers a lower-cost entry point for SMBs, while Dynamics 365 Finance and Supply Chain Management come at a higher cost due to their advanced capabilities. Understanding the cost structure of these solutions is crucial for businesses looking for scalability and long-term ROI.

Business Central provides a way for companies to securely store and move information through different business systems. In addition, you can set the component up to comply with GDPR and other industry requirements. That includes the ability to limit access to protected information and create audit trails that help organizations maintain accountability.

How Do I Choose the Right Dynamics 365 Solutions?

The first thing you should do when choosing Dynamics 365 solutions is evaluate the needs of your company. What are the biggest holes you need to fill? If you’re struggling with customer management and helping your sales team close leads, then Dynamics 365 Sales might be for you.

Companies that deal with complex financial transactions or comply with financial regulations should consider going with Dynamics 365 Finance. In addition, Finance provides you with payroll capabilities, something you don’t get with Business Central. Other essential Dynamics 365 modules and platforms include:

  • Commerce — Helps unify call center, in-store, back-office, and digital customer experiences
  • Human Resources — Provides insights into the workforce that helps HR personnel monitor the workforce while optimizing costs
  • Marketing — Assists marketing teams with essential tasks like designing and tracking customer journeys, setting up email campaigns, and sharing information about marketing efforts with other team members
  • Supply Chain Management — Helps organizations oversee essential supply chain functions like product quality, operational efficiency, and asset management

Industries that have benefited from the implementation of various Dynamics 365 solutions include:

  • Healthcare
  • Manufacturing
  • Retail
  • Finance

Additionally, Business Central vs. Dynamics 365 features make a significant difference when considering long-term growth. If your company needs a highly customizable solution with broad integrations, Dynamics 365 integrations make it easy to connect with third-party apps and Microsoft tools like Power BI and Teams. However, for businesses focused on immediate ERP implementation with minimal complexity, Business Central is a more straightforward choice.

Get Help Setting Up Your Dynamics 365 Infrastructure

You may find yourself getting lost trying to keep up with the details of each Dynamics platform’s capabilities. It helps to have a partner like Internet eBusiness Solutions assist in your efforts. We understand every inch of the Dynamics 365 ecosystem, from scalability to implementation and more. In addition, our team members have worked with every iteration of Dynamics and can show you which features could impact your business the most.

Learn more about how you can benefit from Dynamics 365 by setting up a demo today. See for yourself the impact the right ERP and CRM solutions can have on your bottom line.

FAQS

What is Microsoft Dynamics 365 used for?
Microsoft Dynamics 365 is a comprehensive suite of business applications designed to help organizations manage and streamline core operations. It is used for enterprise resource planning (ERP), customer relationship management (CRM), and business intelligence across industries such as healthcare, retail, manufacturing, and finance. Businesses can use different Microsoft ERP options like Dynamics 365 vs. Business Central to optimize financials, supply chain, customer service, and human resources while improving collaboration and efficiency.
What is the difference between Dynamics 365 and Business Central?
The key Dynamics 365 Business Central differences lie in scalability and functionality. Business Central vs. Dynamics 365 features show that Business Central is primarily an ERP solution for small to medium-sized businesses (SMBs), while Dynamics 365 includes multiple modules that cater to both SMBs and enterprises. Businesses requiring robust financial management, inventory tracking, and automation often compare Business Central vs. Dynamics 365 to determine the best fit.
Why upgrade to Dynamics 365 Business Central?
Upgrading to Dynamics 365 Business Central offers numerous benefits, especially for businesses still using outdated legacy systems. Business Central benefits include cloud accessibility, automation of financial processes, and seamless Dynamics 365 integrations with Microsoft tools like Power BI, Teams, and Outlook. Companies looking to modernize their ERP systems often choose Business Central implementation due to its scalability, real-time analytics, and ability to support growing business needs.
What is the difference between Microsoft Dynamics and Office 365?
Microsoft Dynamics and Office 365 serve different purposes. Microsoft Dynamics 365 is an enterprise solution that provides ERP and CRM capabilities, whereas Office 365 (now Microsoft 365) includes productivity tools like Outlook, Word, Excel, and Teams. However, Dynamics 365 integrations allow businesses to connect Office 365 with Microsoft Business Central vs. Dynamics 365, streamlining communication, document management, and workflow automation.
Is Dynamics 365 Business Central a CRM?
No, Dynamics 365 Business Central is primarily an ERP system designed for financial management, supply chain, sales, and operations. However, it does include some customer relationship management (CRM) functionality, such as contact management and sales tracking. For advanced CRM needs, businesses often implement Dynamics 365 for Sales, a dedicated CRM solution within the Dynamics 365 modules.
What is Dynamics 365 CRM called now?
Microsoft has rebranded its CRM solutions under Dynamics 365 Sales, Dynamics 365 Customer Service, and Dynamics 365 Marketing. These applications help businesses manage leads, improve customer relationships, and optimize sales performance. When evaluating Microsoft Business Central vs. Dynamics 365, companies should note that Business Central focuses on ERP, while Dynamics 365 CRM solutions cater to sales, marketing, and customer service.
Why choose Dynamics 365 Business Central?
Businesses choose Dynamics 365 Business Central for its ease of use, affordable Dynamics 365 pricing, and strong ERP functionalities tailored for SMBs. Business Central benefits include automation, compliance management, and deep Dynamics 365 integrations with Microsoft’s ecosystem. Additionally, Dynamics 365 scalability ensures that as a business grows, it can expand its capabilities by integrating with other Dynamics 365 modules, such as Supply Chain Management, Finance, and Commerce.
Should I choose Dynamics 365 or Business Central?
When considering whether you should choose Dynamics 365 or Business Central, evaluate your company's size, growth potential, and business requirements. Dynamics 365 provides extensive enterprise-level functionality suited for large or complex organizations, particularly in industries that need advanced financial operations and global scalability. On the other hand, Dynamics 365 Business Central offers a streamlined, cost-effective ERP solution ideal for SMBs seeking robust but straightforward financial, inventory, and supply chain management.
Dynamics 365 vs. Business Central for small business: Which is better?
When comparing Dynamics 365 vs Business Central for small business, Business Central is typically the better option. It provides a simplified interface, faster implementation timelines, and lower upfront costs. Business Central is specifically designed to help small businesses automate operations, manage financial tasks, and benefit from easy integration with other Microsoft tools. While Dynamics 365 offers deeper customizations, it often exceeds the needs — and budget — of smaller companies.
How does Business Central compare to Dynamics 365?
Understanding how Business Central compares to Dynamics 365 hinges on your specific business needs. Business Central is an ERP solution tailored primarily to smaller and mid-sized businesses looking for straightforward implementation, ease-of-use, and manageable Dynamics 365 pricing. Dynamics 365, however, encompasses a wider range of advanced modules — like Dynamics 365 Finance, Supply Chain Management, and Marketing — that accommodate complex processes, global scalability, and extensive customization requirements.
What is the best Microsoft ERP for mid-sized companies?
The best Microsoft ERP for mid-sized companies often is Dynamics 365 Business Central, thanks to its robust feature set combined with simplified setup and affordable pricing. It supports financial management, inventory control, manufacturing, and project management tailored to midsize operations. Companies looking for scalability, user-friendly interfaces, and strong Dynamics 365 integrations with tools like Microsoft 365 and Power BI typically find Business Central a perfect fit. However, organizations with rapidly expanding global operations or exceptionally complex requirements might benefit more from exploring Dynamics 365 Finance and Supply Chain Management.

 

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Topics: Dynamics 365